This year I used 4 pounds of cucumbers (about 7 inches long) and 4 medium sized onions. The quantities do not need to be exact, and in fact, my mother's old recipe refers to bushels and pecks. I have no idea how to translate this into English measurements, so I usually use 4 - 6 pounds of cucumbers and 4 - 6 onions. I make the same amount of brine, though, because once again, I have no idea how to reduce the amount proportionately. This may sound haphazard, but it is a recipe handed down from my grandmother, who, I'm sure was not exact in her cooking either. It always works.
How to Make Bread and Butter Pickles
4 - 6 pounds of small, knobbly cucumbers, thinly sliced.
4 - 6 medium sized onions, thinly sliced.
1/2 cup Kosher salt or sea salt. (It must be large grained salt, otherwise, you will use too much.)
Put tomatoes and onions in a large container (not metal) and sprinkle with salt. Leave to stand (lightly covered) for 4 hours or more. (I leave mine overnight.)
Rinse and drain.
Taste to ensure they are not too salty.
Make the Brine by mixing:
4 cups (32 oz) Cider vinegar (My recipe just says vinegar, but Cider vinegar works best.)
1 cup water.
3 cups white sugar.
1 cup brown sugar.
2 generous Tablespoons of pickling spices. (You can buy these ready mixed at Staiinsburys in England.) Otherwise, use 1/2 teaspoon allspice, 1/2 teaspoon cinnamon, 1 teaspoon mixed spices, including the tiny bits of chilli.
Bring all this to a boil, then add tomatoes and onions.
Bring back to boil and cook about 5 minutes.
Pour into hot, *sterilised jars filling them as near the top as you dare.
Seal and leave for a few weeks before using The flavours will be more developed.
These keep for years in the cupboard, but they will probably not last that long.
*Sterilising Jars:
Wash jars and lids in hot, soapy water. Rinse with boiling water from the kettle.
Put jars and lids in a low oven while making the pickles so they are hot and thoroughly dry.
Here I have served it with quiche and salad, but it is delicious with cold meats and as a toping for hamburgers.